Research Topic · Peer-Reviewed

Hemangiosarcoma

Hemangiosarcoma is a type of cancer that affects the blood vessels in dogs, typically affecting the spleen, liver, and heart. It is a malignant tumor that arises from the cells that line the blood vessels. Early symptoms of hemangiosarcoma may include loss of appetite, fatigue, weight loss, and pale gums. As the tu…

📚 0 peer-reviewed articles cited 🔖 ISSN 2575-1212 🗓 Reviewed June 2026

Overview

Hemangiosarcoma is a type of cancer that affects the blood vessels in dogs, typically affecting the spleen, liver, and heart. It is a malignant tumor that arises from the cells that line the blood vessels. Early symptoms of hemangiosarcoma may include loss of appetite, fatigue, weight loss, and pale gums. As the tumor grows, it can cause abdominal swelling, breathing difficulties, and collapse. Unfortunately, by the time these symptoms become noticeable, the cancer has often progressed to a critical stage. While the cause of hemangiosarcoma is not well understood, certain breeds of dogs such as Golden Retrievers, German Shepherds, and Labrador Retrievers are at a higher risk of developing the condition. Treatment options can include surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation therapy, but the prognosis can be poor, especially if the cancer has already spread to other parts of the body. Regular check-ups and close monitoring of your dog's health can help catch hemangiosarcoma in its early stages, greatly increasing the chances of successful treatment. It is important to consult with your veterinarian if you notice any unusual symptoms or behavior in your furry friend. While hemangiosarcoma is a serious and aggressive cancer, with prompt diagnosis and treatment, it is possible to improve the quality of life for your pet.

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Editorial oversight

Curated from peer-reviewed research published in Veterinary Healthcare (ISSN 2575-1212).

Journal editorial board
Martin Svoboda · Czech Republic

This page summarises published research for orientation; it is not medical or professional advice.